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Chunked Instructions

Breaks complex tasks into smaller, manageable steps to reduce cognitive load.

Target Needs

Working memory difficultiesProcessing disordersAttention difficulties
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole Class
Immediate

Visual Timetables

Uses pictures, symbols or words to show the sequence of the day, reducing anxiety and working memory load.

Target Needs

Working memoryAttention & listeningSocial communication / autismSensory processing & regulationTransitions between activities
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / Environment
Immediate

Emotion Coaching

Helps learners name, understand and manage their emotions through calm, validating adult conversations.

Target Needs

Emotional regulation / anxietyLow mood / wellbeingBehaviour / coping in classSelf-esteem & confidenceRelationships & social skillsResilience / have-a-go
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Unstructured Times (Break/Lunch)Home / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Pre-teaching Key Vocabulary

Introduces key words and concepts before whole-class teaching so learners can access new learning with more confidence.

Target Needs

Literacy – comprehension & written workLanguage – receptive (understanding)Language – expressive (using language)Curriculum access / significant attainment gapIndependent learning skills
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Home / School Partnership
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Check-in / Check-out

Provides a brief, structured start and end-of-day check-in with a key adult to support regulation, relationships and readiness to learn.

Target Needs

Emotional regulation / anxietyLow mood / wellbeingBehaviour / coping in classSelf-esteem & confidenceRelationships & social skillsAttendance & engagement / EBSA
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALP1:1Unstructured Times (Break/Lunch)Across School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Sensory Breaks & Regulation Stations

Builds planned opportunities for movement and sensory input into the day so learners can regulate and stay ready to learn.

Target Needs

Sensory processing & regulationAccess & environmentGross motor / coordinationFine motor, handwriting & recordingSelf-care & independence
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Unstructured Times (Break/Lunch)Across School / Environment
Immediate

Guided Practice & Scaffolded Tasks

Models new learning step-by-step with the class, then gradually removes support so learners can work independently.

Target Needs

Working memoryExecutive functioning (planning & organisation)Independent learning skillsCurriculum access / significant attainment gapLow general cognitive ability
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Now/Next Boards

Shows learners what they are doing now and what is coming next to support attention, understanding and smooth transitions.

Target Needs

Attention & listeningLanguage – receptive (understanding)Social communication / autismPlay skills & social playInteraction in groups / pairs
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / Environment
Immediate

Structured Break & Lunch Support

Provides structured, supported activities and clear routines at break and lunch to reduce anxiety, conflict and isolation.

Target Needs

Relationships & social skillsEmotional regulation / anxietyBehaviour / coping in classAttendance & engagement / EBSASelf-esteem & confidence
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPUnstructured Times (Break/Lunch)Small GroupAcross School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Teacher Proximity & Subtle Prompting

Uses calm adult presence and low-key prompts near the learner to support focus, behaviour and confidence without drawing attention.

Target Needs

Attention & impulse control (ADHD-type)Behaviour / coping in classEmotional regulation / anxietySelf-esteem & confidenceRelationships & social skills
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1
Immediate

Task Planners & Checklists

Breaks tasks into clear steps with visual checklists so learners can plan, start and finish work more independently.

Target Needs

Executive functioning (planning & organisation)Independent learning skillsWorking memoryCurriculum access / significant attainment gapNumeracy – reasoning & problem solving
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Home / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Flexible Recording Options

Provides different ways for learners to show what they know (e.g. typing, scribing, diagrams, voice notes) when handwriting or physical recording is a barrier.

Target Needs

Fine motor, handwriting & recordingPhysical / motorAccess & environmentSelf-care & independenceCurriculum access / significant attainment gap
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Simplified Language & Check-back for Understanding

Uses clear, concrete language and quick check-backs so learners genuinely understand instructions and key ideas.

Target Needs

Language – receptive (understanding)Language – expressive (using language)Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)Attention & listeningPragmatic / social language
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Home / School Partnership
Immediate

Talking Partners & Rehearsal Time

Builds in planned partner talk so learners can rehearse ideas orally before sharing with the class or writing.

Target Needs

Pragmatic / social languageInteraction in groups / pairsLanguage – expressive (using language)Attention & listeningSelf-esteem & confidence
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Home–School Communication Book / Digital Log

Uses a simple, regular communication system between home and school to share key information, successes and concerns.

Target Needs

Attendance & engagement / EBSARelationships & social skillsEmotional regulation / anxietyBehaviour / coping in classMedical / health needs
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPHome / School PartnershipAcross School / Environment1:1
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Concrete & Visual Maths Representations

Uses concrete objects and visual models to make abstract maths concepts easier to understand and remember.

Target Needs

Numeracy – basic skills (dyscalculia-type)Numeracy – reasoning & problem solvingLow general cognitive abilityGlobal learning difficulties (MLD/SLD/PMLD)Curriculum access / significant attainment gap
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Modelling, Expansion & Recasting

Builds language skills by modelling slightly longer, more accurate sentences based on what the learner says, without putting them on the spot.

Target Needs

Language – expressive (using language)Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)Speech sounds / articulationPragmatic / social languagePlay skills & social play
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Home / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Seating, Positioning & Access for Vision and Hearing

Adjusts seating, lighting, sound and visual access so learners with vision or hearing needs can fully participate in lessons.

Target Needs

VisionHearingAccess & environmentSensory processing & regulationMedical / health needs
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPWhole ClassAcross School / Environment1:1Home / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Explicit Phonics & Overlearning for Decoding & Spelling

Provides highly structured phonics teaching with lots of overlearning so learners can read and spell words more accurately.

Target Needs

Literacy – decoding & spelling (dyslexia-type)Literacy – phonological awarenessWorking memoryCurriculum access / significant attainment gapIndependent learning skills
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Home / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Gradual Exposure Plan & Safe Base (EBSA)

Uses a step-by-step, agreed plan and a trusted "safe base" in school to support learners with anxiety-related non-attendance.

Target Needs

Attendance & engagement / EBSAEmotional regulation / anxietyLow mood / wellbeingRelationships & social skillsBehaviour / coping in class
Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPAcross School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership1:1Small Group
Long Term / Ongoing

Fine Motor Warm-ups & Adapted Writing Tools

Builds hand strength and control through short warm-ups and adapted tools so handwriting and practical tasks are easier and less tiring.

Target Needs

Fine motor, handwriting & recordingPhysical / motorSelf-care & independenceAccess & environmentSensory processing & regulation
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Extra Processing Time & Reduced Task Load

Builds in extra thinking time and carefully reduced task load so slower processors can show what they know without overload.

Target Needs

Processing speedWorking memoryExecutive functioning (planning & organisation)Independent learning skillsCurriculum access / significant attainment gap
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Social Stories & Social Narratives

Uses personalised, visual stories to explain tricky social situations and what the learner can do to cope and succeed.

Target Needs

Social communication / autismPragmatic / social languageRelationships & social skillsPlay skills & social playEmotional regulation / anxiety
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPSmall Group1:1Across School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Error-Friendly Culture & "Have-a-Go" Coaching

Creates a classroom culture where mistakes are normal, safe and useful, so learners are more willing to have a go.

Target Needs

Resilience / "have-a-go"Self-esteem & confidenceEmotional regulation / anxietyBehaviour / coping in classRelationships & social skills
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / Environment
Long Term / Ongoing

Managing Medical Needs, Energy & Rest Breaks

Plans rest breaks, pacing and reasonable adjustments so learners with medical needs can access learning without exhaustion.

Target Needs

Medical / health needsAccess & environmentSelf-care & independenceAttendance & engagement / EBSASensory processing & regulation
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPWhole ClassAcross School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership1:1
Long Term / Ongoing

Tiered Tasks & Multiple Entry Points

Designs tasks with different entry points so all learners can work on the same objective at a level that's achievable but challenging.

Target Needs

Low general cognitive abilityGlobal learning difficulties (MLD/SLD/PMLD)Curriculum access / significant attainment gapLiteracy – comprehension & written workNumeracy – reasoning & problem solving
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall GroupAcross School / Environment
Long Term / Ongoing

Solution-Focused Wellbeing Check-ins

Uses brief, structured check-ins that focus on what's going well, coping strategies and small next steps for wellbeing.

Target Needs

Low mood / wellbeingEmotional regulation / anxietySelf-esteem & confidenceRelationships & social skillsAttendance & engagement / EBSA
Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALP1:1Small GroupAcross School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

In-Class Speech Sound Support (Aligned with SaLT)

Reinforces speech sound targets in everyday classroom talk and activities, in line with SaLT guidance.

Target Needs

Speech sounds / articulationLanguage – expressive (using language)Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)Pragmatic / social languageAttention & listening
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Home / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Gross Motor & Core Stability Movement Programme

Uses short, structured movement sessions to build balance, coordination and core strength for better posture and participation.

Target Needs

Gross motor / coordinationPhysical / motorSensory processing & regulationSelf-care & independenceAccess & environment
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPSmall Group1:1Across School / EnvironmentWhole Class
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Retrieval Practice & Spaced Review Routines

Builds in quick review routines so learners regularly retrieve key knowledge from memory, strengthening long-term learning.

Target Needs

Working memoryProcessing speedIndependent learning skillsCurriculum access / significant attainment gapLow general cognitive ability
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Writing Frames, Sentence Stems & Word Banks

Provides structured frames and vocabulary support so learners can organise ideas and express themselves more clearly in writing.

Target Needs

Literacy – comprehension & written workLanguage – expressive (using language)Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)Independent learning skillsLow general cognitive ability
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Home / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Total Communication (Speech, Sign, Symbols & Gestures)

Uses a consistent mix of speech, signs, symbols and gesture so learners have multiple ways to understand and express themselves.

Target Needs

Social communication / autismLanguage – receptive (understanding)Language – expressive (using language)Global learning difficulties (MLD/SLD/PMLD)Sensory processing & regulation
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Positive Behaviour Support – Antecedent & Environment Adjustments

Focuses on what happens before behaviour, adjusting triggers and environments so learners can cope and succeed.

Target Needs

Behaviour / coping in classEmotional regulation / anxietyAttention & impulse control (ADHD-type)Sensory processing & regulationRelationships & social skills
Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPAcross School / EnvironmentWhole Class1:1Home / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Help Cards / Time-Out Cards & Self-Advocacy

Gives learners a discreet, agreed way to ask for help or a short break so they can stay regulated and in class.

Target Needs

Emotional regulation / anxietyBehaviour / coping in classAttendance & engagement / EBSASelf-care & independenceAttention & impulse control (ADHD-type)
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPAcross School / EnvironmentWhole Class1:1Home / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Sensory-Friendly Classroom Set-Up (Light, Noise & Visual Clutter)

Adjusts lighting, noise and visual clutter so the classroom feels calmer and more accessible for learners with sensory needs.

Target Needs

Sensory processing & regulationAccess & environmentSocial communication / autismAttention & impulse control (ADHD-type)Behaviour / coping in class
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassAcross School / Environment
Long Term / Ongoing

Graphic Organisers & Dual Coding for Concepts

Uses visual frameworks and simple icons alongside words to help learners understand, organise and remember key ideas.

Target Needs

Literacy – comprehension & written workNumeracy – reasoning & problem solvingLow general cognitive abilityGlobal learning difficulties (MLD/SLD/PMLD)Working memory
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / Environment
Long Term / Ongoing

Narrative & Story Grammar Work

Teaches story structure using visuals and rehearsal so learners can understand and retell events more clearly in speech and writing.

Target Needs

Language – expressive (using language)Language – receptive (understanding)Literacy – comprehension & written workDevelopmental Language Disorder (DLD)Social communication / autism
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Home / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Structured Conversation Supports (Topic Cards & Turn-Taking)

Uses topic prompts, visual rules and turn-taking routines to help learners join, maintain and end conversations appropriately.

Target Needs

Pragmatic / social languageInteraction in groups / pairsRelationships & social skillsSocial communication / autismLanguage – expressive (using language)
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSmall GroupWhole ClassUnstructured Times (Break/Lunch)Home / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Circle of Friends / Peer Support Network

Creates a guided peer support group to widen a learner's social network, problem-solve difficulties and promote inclusion.

Target Needs

Relationships & social skillsPlay skills & social playEmotional regulation / anxietySelf-esteem & confidenceAttendance & engagement / EBSA
Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALPSmall GroupAcross School / EnvironmentUnstructured Times (Break/Lunch)Home / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Movement & Focus Routines (Planned Breaks & Visual Timers)

Builds planned movement breaks and clear time limits into lessons so learners with ADHD-type profiles can regulate and sustain focus.

Target Needs

Attention & impulse control (ADHD-type)Behaviour / coping in classSensory processing & regulationExecutive functioning (planning & organisation)Independent learning skills
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / Environment
Long Term / Ongoing

Predictable Routines & Visual Schedules

Uses clear, visual timetables and predictable routines to reduce anxiety and support autistic learners to navigate the day.

Target Needs

Social communication / autismSensory processing & regulationEmotional regulation / anxietyInteraction in groups / pairsAccess & environment
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassAcross School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Emotion Scales & Check-In Tools (Zones / 1–5)

Uses simple visual scales to help learners notice, label and share how they feel, and link this to agreed regulation strategies.

Target Needs

Emotional regulation / anxietyBehaviour / coping in classSelf-esteem & confidenceAttention & impulse control (ADHD-type)Relationships & social skills
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1Across School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Restorative Conversations & Repair Meetings

Uses structured, relational conversations after incidents to repair harm, rebuild trust and agree practical next steps.

Target Needs

Behaviour / coping in classRelationships & social skillsEmotional regulation / anxietySelf-esteem & confidenceAttendance & engagement / EBSA
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALP1:1Small GroupAcross School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Handwriting Support & Fine Motor Warm-Ups

Combines short fine-motor warm-ups, adapted equipment and layout supports to make handwriting more comfortable and legible.

Target Needs

Fine motor, handwriting & recordingPhysical / motorSensory processing & regulationSelf-care & independenceCurriculum access / significant attainment gap
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALPWhole ClassSmall Group1:1
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Choice-Making & Early AAC Opportunities

Builds frequent, meaningful chances to make choices using symbols, objects, photos or AAC so non-verbal learners can influence their day.

Target Needs

Language – expressive (using language)Social communication / autismGlobal learning difficulties (MLD/SLD/PMLD)Sensory processing & regulationSelf-care & independence
Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALP1:1Small GroupAcross School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Selective Mutism – Graded "Brave Talking" Plan

Uses a step-by-step exposure plan, starting with non-verbal communication, to gently build speaking confidence in specific settings.

Target Needs

Emotional regulation / anxietyAttendance & engagement / EBSARelationships & social skillsLanguage – expressive (using language)Low mood / wellbeing
Targeted ALPSpecialist-led ALP1:1Small GroupAcross School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Long Term / Ongoing

Masked Anxiety – Safe-Adult Check-Ins & Worry Routes

Creates planned, private routes for learners who mask in school to share worries with a safe adult and agree small support steps.

Target Needs

Emotional regulation / anxietyLow mood / wellbeingAttendance & engagement / EBSASelf-esteem & confidenceBehaviour / coping in class
High Quality Inclusive Practice (HQIP)Targeted ALP1:1Across School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Fizzy – Gross Motor Skills Programme

A graded gross motor skills programme to develop balance, coordination and core stability through short, structured activity circuits.

Target Needs

Gross motor coordination difficultiesBalance and core stabilityMotor planning and sequencingBilateral coordinationBody awareness and postureBall skills
Small GroupTimetabled interventionDifferentiated group (within class/year/stage)Whole Class
Medium Term (1–2 terms, then review)

Clever Hands – Fine Motor Skills Programme

A structured fine-motor skills programme to improve hand strength, dexterity and control for everyday school tasks and handwriting.

Target Needs

Fine motor coordination difficultiesWeak hand and finger strengthPoor pencil grip and controlDifficulty with cutting and tool useHand fatiguePre-handwriting fine-motor skills
Small Group1:1Timetabled interventionDifferentiated group (within class/year/stage)
Medium Term (1–2 terms, then review)

Jump Ahead – Motor Skills Programme

A graded motor skills programme to develop body awareness, coordination and pre-handwriting skills through structured activities.

Target Needs

Gross and fine motor coordination difficultiesBody awareness and midline crossingBalance and bilateral coordinationVisual tracking and hand–eye coordinationMotor planningPre-handwriting motor skills
Small Group1:1Timetabled interventionDifferentiated group (within class/year/stage)
Medium Term (1–2 terms, then review)

Rebound Therapy – Trampoline-Based Physical Intervention

A trampoline-based physical intervention, delivered by trained staff, to develop movement, balance, body awareness and sensory regulation.

Target Needs

Postural control and core strengthBalance and coordinationBody awareness and proprioceptionVestibular sensory processingMuscle tone and movement confidencePhysical access to enjoyable movement
1:1Small GroupTimetabled interventionAcross School / Environment
Medium Term (1–2 terms, then review)

Alert Program – 'How Does Your Engine Run?' Sensory Regulation Group

A structured programme to help pupils understand their arousal levels and use sensory strategies to get to a 'just right' state for learning.

Target Needs

Sensory modulation / regulation difficultiesOver- or under-arousal in classAttention and concentration difficultiesEmotional regulation linked to arousalSelf-awareness of body stateNeed for structured movement/sensory input
Small Group1:1Timetabled interventionAcross School / EnvironmentHome / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms, then review)

OT-Led Individual Sensory Diet / Sensory Regulation Programme

An individualised sensory programme, designed by an occupational therapist, to provide the right type and amount of sensory input across the day.

Target Needs

Sensory processing difficultiesSensory seeking or avoiding behavioursRegulation across the school dayAttention and alertnessImpact of sensory needs on learningSelf-regulation and participation
Across School / Environment1:1Timetabled interventionHome / School Partnership
Medium Term (1–2 terms, then review)

Springboard Maths

Structured small-group numeracy programme to secure key number concepts and calculation skills.

Target Needs

numeracy fluencybasic number conceptscalculation strategiesplace value understandingmathematical reasoning
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Numicon

Concrete, visual maths intervention using Numicon shapes to strengthen number sense and calculation.

Target Needs

basic number conceptsnumeracy fluencyplace value understandingcalculation strategiesmathematical reasoning
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

ICan Maths

Goal-focused numeracy intervention to build confidence, key skills and a positive 'I can' mindset in maths.

Target Needs

numeracy fluencycalculation strategiesmathematical reasoningmaths confidence and resilience
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Maths Makes Sense

Structured maths programme using concrete resources and consistent language to build deep conceptual understanding.

Target Needs

mathematical reasoningconceptual understandingcalculation strategiesnumeracy fluency
Targeted ALPSmall Group
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

First Steps (Maths)

Early numeracy intervention to secure foundational counting, number and pattern skills.

Target Needs

early number conceptscounting skillsnumeracy fluencymathematical language
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Pre- and Post-Tutoring

Short, focused sessions before and after lessons to prepare learners for new content and reinforce key concepts.

Target Needs

curriculum accessconceptual understandingnumeracy fluencyreading comprehensionlearning confidenceretrieval and retention
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Over-Learning

Planned, spaced repetition of key skills and knowledge to secure learning and build automaticity.

Target Needs

retrieval and retentionnumeracy fluencyspelling and phonicsautomaticity of key skillsworking memory support
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Physical Literacy – SMART Moves ©

A structured physical literacy programme to develop core strength, balance, coordination and motor skills for learning.

Target Needs

gross motor skillscore stability and balancemotor planning and coordinationhandwriting readinesssensory regulation
Targeted ALPSmall Group
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Vocabulary Mapping Group (Word Maps)

Small-group sessions using word maps to deepen understanding of key curriculum vocabulary.

Target Needs

curriculum vocabularyreading comprehensionexpressive languageworking memoryorganisation and planning
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Mind Mapping for Planning & Revision

Structured sessions using mind maps to organise ideas, link concepts and support revision.

Target Needs

organisation and planningreasoningreading comprehensionwritten expressionexam preparation
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Task Planning & Breaking Down Work

Explicit teaching of how to break tasks into manageable steps, sequence actions and manage time.

Target Needs

organisation and planningexecutive functioningworking memoryprocessing difficultiesattention difficulties
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Shared Attention Play Sessions

Structured play sessions to build joint attention, looking, listening and shared focus with an adult or peers.

Target Needs

shared attentionsocial communicationearly interactionlistening and attentionpre-verbal communication
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Turn-Taking Skills Group

Play-based sessions to teach turn-taking, waiting and simple game rules with adults and peers.

Target Needs

turn-takingsocial communicationplay skillslistening and attentionpeer interaction
Targeted ALPSmall Group
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Responsive Communication Coaching (Early Years)

Coaching-style sessions helping adults use responsive strategies to support early communication during play and routines.

Target Needs

early interactionresponsive communicationlanguage stimulationsocial communicationattention and listening
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Role-Play Social Communication Group

Structured role-play sessions to practise everyday social communication, problem-solving and perspective-taking.

Target Needs

social communicationconversation skillsproblem-solving in social situationsemotional understandingpeer relationships
Targeted ALPSmall Group
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Phonological Awareness Group

Small-group activities to build rhyme, blending, segmenting and sound awareness as a foundation for reading and spelling.

Target Needs

phonological awarenessphonemic awarenessrhyme and alliterationblending and segmentingearly decoding skills
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Auditory Memory Group

Targeted activities to improve listening, holding information in mind and following multi-step instructions.

Target Needs

auditory memoryworking memoryfollowing instructionslanguage processingattention and listening
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Paws b Mindfulness Group (Primary)

Primary mindfulness sessions using the Paws b curriculum to support attention, emotional regulation and wellbeing.

Target Needs

anxietyemotional regulationattention and focusself-awarenessstress management
Targeted ALPSmall Group
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Secondary Mindfulness Group

Mindfulness sessions for KS3–KS5 learners to support stress management, emotional regulation and focus.

Target Needs

anxietystress managementemotional regulationexam pressureself-awareness
Targeted ALPSmall Group
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Touch Typing Programme

Structured teaching of touch typing to support access to written work for learners who struggle with handwriting.

Target Needs

written expressionhandwriting difficultiesprocessing speedmotor coordination for writingaccess to curriculum
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Medium Term (1–2 terms)

Kerb Craft Road Safety Programme

Practical road safety training to build safe crossing skills and independent travel awareness.

Target Needs

self-care and independenceroad safety awarenessattention and vigilanceexecutive functioning in real-world contextscommunity participation
Targeted ALPSmall Group
Short Term (4–6 weeks)

Sensory Room Regulation Sessions

Planned use of the sensory room to help learners regulate alertness, emotions and readiness for learning.

Target Needs

sensory regulationemotional regulationarousal levelsanxietyself-care and independence
Targeted ALPSmall Group1:1
Long Term / Ongoing

Ready to put these strategies into action?

Use the library to shortlist 2–3 strategies for a learner, discuss them with staff and any specialists involved, and build them into your Inclusive Practice and ALP. Small, well-chosen changes – implemented consistently – make the biggest difference over time.